His Highness delivered his first sermon after his enlightenment at Anutara Samakothi at the forest of Isipat Maruekhathayawan. Near the city of Varanasi, to Panchawak Key, come to see the essence of this first sermon
intro
1. Matchima Patipada He spoke first about the middle path, by refraining from these two extremes.
1.1 Kamasukhalikanuyoga erotic obsession
1.2. Attakilathanuyok Difficult behavior
His Highness gave reasons why priests should not practice these two most dharmas that preoccupation with eroticism is the behavior of villagers. It is a bad law, causing the establishment of houses. belonging to a person who has a thick passion not useful As for the behavior that tortures oneself but causing suffering to entrepreneurs not from the enemy is passion does not contain any benefit and pointed out that the Madhima Patipada is the eightfold path that He had attained special enlightenment. He presented the 8th path as the middle path. It consists of 8 elements as follows:
(1.) Right view
(2.) Right thinking
(3.) Right speech, right speech
(4.) Right action
(5.) Samma Ajivo livelihood like
(6.) Samawayama, right perseverance
(7.) Right mindfulness, right mindfulness
(8.) Right concentration of the mind
This is the beginning of His first sermon. He told Panchavakki to know first. This is probably due to the fact that Panchawakki was still fascinated by the practice of His Highness who gave up halfway. This caused Panchawakki to see His Majesty as weak. It is unlikely to find high moral success. and abandoned him
He said that the enlightenment of the impartial practice Or this middle path is Abhisambuddha enlightenment, which is special enlightenment. The middle path (neutral practice) is a practice that will yield good results. It is possible to enter into peace and cessation from defilements. for knowledge for good knowledge, for cessation as follows:
(1.) eyes to see Dharma
(2.) cause wisdom
(3.) It is for peace, cessation of defilements.
(4.) Going for higher knowledge
(5.) It is for enlightenment.
(6.) leading to the cessation of suffering
It can be seen that the first sermon did not explain the details. But he put the most important dharma topic first. That is, His Highness laid down all the structures first. There are three structures, namely, Majjhima Patipada (Neutral practice), Eightfold Path, and Four Noble Truths. middle path that in the order of the next teaching of the Dharma After the birth of the Triple Gem The Dharma that He showed which is complete, both pariyat, practice and denial are all explained from This is the Majjhima Patipada (Neutral Practice), the Eightfold Path, and the Four Noble Truths, especially for lay people or non-priests. I was able to understand from the 8th fold deeply to the result. Nirvana as well His first sermon Therefore, we focus on the practice of having right view first. The way to be aware of how to behave in order to lead to enlightenment about the path of nirvana. For people of all ages You will see that He tells the story of himself. which took Himself as an example of His enlightenment and proclaimed him as the Lord Buddha Achievers which in this first sermon How do you practice Dharma? which He called 3 rounds of 12 behavior itself. He taught them to learn by example, which is the ultimate example of dharma conduct. which he showed for the disciples to follow so that the highest level of path can be achieved, even at the level of Anutaratta.
middle chapter
2. Understanding of the Four Noble Truths, the structure as taught in this Dhammacakka
2.1. Suffering. He spoke about suffering as the Noble Truth. He defined it as:
(1.) Birth is considered suffering.
(2.) Old age is suffering.
(3.) Death is considered suffering.
(4) Sorrow, lamentation, bodily suffering, sorrow, and despair are suffering.
(5.) Encountering an emotion that does not like to be miserable
(6.) Separation from feelings of misery
(7.) Not receiving the desired emotion is suffering.
(8.) Desire for nothing is suffering.
2.2 Samudaya (Dukkhasamudaya) The cause of suffering is lust and desire for three things (that people must understand scientifically. that this is the cause that leads to the result, which is suffering, that will bring relief from suffering The cause of suffering (Samudaya) has three causes: this is the cessation of suffering. eternal cessation without the rest of that lust the renunciation of that lust that lust letting go of that lust the impermanence of that lust
(1.) kama lust, lust for sensual pleasures: lust for lust
(2.) Bhava tanha, the ambition for existence: the bond with the mistaken view of the eternal existence. desire to live
(3.) Vibhava-tanha, craving for non-existence, not being: attachment with the mistaken view that existence is missing. The desire to escape from the state of undesirable
2.3 Nirodha (Dukkha Nirodha (the cessation of suffering) is the cessation of all cravings. the renunciation of that lust the release of lust that lust and the lack of entanglement
2.4 Path (Dukkha Nirodha Gamine Patipada) The practice that leads to the cessation of suffering. This is the Noble Eightfold Path.
(1.) Right view
(2.) Right thinking
(3.) Right speech, right speech
(4.) Right action
(5.) Samma Ajivo livelihood like
(6.) Samawayama, right perseverance
(7.) Right mindfulness, right mindfulness
(8.) Right concentration of the mind
The matter that can be summed up as a preliminary understanding is that, in summary, the life which consists of the five aggregates (form, feeling, perception, body, and spirit) is suffering from birth until death. People go in and hold on to them. They are suffering. It is still a normal picture, not ingrained deeply into the truth of life. There must be birth, old age, sickness and death, there is a state of vanity, dukkha, and profound anatta. One can see the continuity to the next life or go back to the past millions of kilometers. That is the power of boredom in the cycle of sorrow. until the cause of dissatisfaction with the loosening of commitment until he was able to purify the internal defilements, that is, the three lusts, to be completely dissolved. The Path is attained immediately as soon as the defilements are cleansed from the displeasure itself (which He has shown in the Anatala during the Sutra until the five supreme pancavakeys attain enlightenment at the same time).
And in fact, this first sermon was thus the appearance of Himself, proclaiming Him: His Highness attained enlightenment or is the proclamation of the new Buddha itself but he stated that being a Buddha How do you have to practice Dharma 3 times 12 behaviors? The reality that has round 3 has these 12 symptoms in the Four Noble Truths. And that is the essence of the Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta. The spinning wheel of Dharma, no other chakra can resist.
final chapter
and when understanding Majjhimapatipada, the 8th Path, and the 4 Noble Truths, in general, let's take a closer look at these three 12 manifestations in the 4 Noble Truths, which are the principles of high dharma practice. Level of aiming to achieve Bodhiyun Like this Buddha, the recluse Gotama, whose disciples, disciples, people, men and women can be perfect examples, as I would like to abbreviate, to make it easy to understand what He has announced or told. In the first sermon, the subject was as follows:
1. Suffering
1.1 He asceticed until the birth of the eye, wisdom, wisdom, and light (Chakhung Udapadi, Janang Udapadi, Panya Udapadi, Wijja Udapadi, Aloko Udapadi). Knowing that this is the Noble Truth of Suffering (that is, He knows that this is the supreme truth of the suffering of life and all things without any doubt).
1.2 He asceticed until the birth of the eye, wisdom, wisdom, and light (Chakhung Udapadi, Janang Udapadi, Panya Udapadi, Wijja Udapadi, Aloko Udapadi). Knowing that the noble truth is suffering and the truth that should be defined (that is, it is necessary to have a thorough and thorough knowledge of everything involved and every step without any doubt)
1.3 He was able to perform the virtues until the birth of the eye, wisdom, wisdom, and light (Chakhung Udapadi, Janang Udapadi, Panya Udapadi, Wijja Udapadi, Aloko Udapadi). Knowing the Noble Truth is Suffering without any doubt)
2. Samuthai (Sukha Samuthai)
2.1 He asceticed until he was born, clairvoyance, wisdom, wisdom and light (Chakhung Udapadi, Janang Udapadi, Panya Udapadi, Wijja Udapadi, Aloko Udapadi). Knowing the Noble Truth is Suffering Cause of Suffering (that is, He knows that this is the ultimate truth of the cause of suffering of life and all things without doubt)
2.2 He asceticed until the birth of the eye, wisdom, wisdom, and light (Chakhung Udapadi, Janang Udapadi, Panya Udapadi, Wijja Udapadi, Aloko Udapadi). knowing that the Noble Truth of Suffering is the right thing should be cut off (that is, He knows that this is the supreme truth of the sufferings of life and all things without any doubt that must stop cutting off and not practice this cause of suffering)
2.3 He asceticed until the birth of the eye, wisdom, wisdom, and light (Chakhung Udapadi, Janang Udapadi, Panya Udapadi, Wijja Udapadi, Aloko Udapadi). has abandoned the Noble Truth of Suffering, the cause of suffering (that is, He has abandoned, not doing, or cutting off from kamatanha, bhava-tanha, and vibhava-tanha, which is the cause of suffering.)
3. Nirodha (Dukkha Nirodha)
3.1 He asceticed until the birth of the eye, wisdom, wisdom, and light (Chakhung Udapadi, Janang Udapadi, Panya Udapadi, Wijja Udapadi, Aloko Udapadi). enlightenment the noble truth of the cessation of suffering
3.2 He asceticed until the birth of the eye, wisdom, wisdom, and light (Chakhung Udapadi, Janang Udapadi, Panya Udapadi, Wijja Udapadi, Aloko Udapadi). Knowing the Noble Truth of Suffering that it is fair that should be known
3.3 He asceticed until the birth of the eye, wisdom, wisdom, and light (Chakhung Udapadi, Janang Udapadi, Panya Udapadi, Wijja Udapadi, Aloko Udapadi). Realizing the Noble Truth of Suffering: He said: I have realized the Noble Truth of Suffering.
4. The Noble Path (Noble Path) The cessation of suffering
4.1 Ascetic asceticism until the birth of wisdom, wisdom, wisdom, and light (Chakhung Udapadi, Janang Udapadi, Panya Udapadi, Wijja Udapadi, Aloko Udapadi). enlightenment of the Noble Truth of the Path that is the cessation of suffering
4.2 He asceticed until the birth of the eye, wisdom, wisdom, and light (Chakhung Udapadi, Janang Udapadi, Panya Udapadi, Wijja Udapadi, Aloko Udapadi). Knowing that the Noble Truth of the Noble Path is a dharma that should be trained
4.3 He asceticed until the birth of the eye, wisdom, wisdom, and light (Chakhung Udapadi, Janang Udapadi, Panya Udapadi, Wijja Udapadi, Aloko Udapadi). has fully cultivated the Noble Truth that leads to the cessation of suffering.
This is the majesty, what He has fully accomplished. Completely complete, there are 3 rounds, with 12 symptoms, as shown by His Highness. As can be seen from the word, he continued to say that
Look, monks. As long as wisdom sees the truth of the third cycle, there are twelve symptoms in the Four Noble Truths. not yet pure for the Tathagata. Look, monks. As long as the Tathagata has not vowed to be the supreme enlightenment in the world with devas, Mara and Brahmas among beings with recluses and brahmins, along with devas and humans.
Look, monks. As long as wisdom sees the truth of the third cycle, there are twelve symptoms in the Four Noble Truths. completely to the Tathagata Look, monks. Then the Tathagata vowed to be the supreme enlightenment in the world with devas, Mara and Brahmas among the beings with recluses and brahmins, along with devas and humans.
Well, the wisdom of seeing has come to us. that our special cessation does not relapse This nation is finally Now there is no more birth
The Blessed One has spoken this Dharma Chakra. The monk Panchawakkee rejoiced in His proverbs as follows:
the end
When the Blessed One was preaching this Dharma Chakra The eyes saw the Dharma without dust and without any blemish. It was born to Lord Kondanya saying: “Something is naturally occurring. the whole thing It must be destroyed as usual.”
At that time, the Blessed One exclaimed: "You guys Kondanya knows it, you know it, Kondanya knows it." Therefore, Kondanya came up with this name: "Anya Kondanya Lord Kondanya, who knows." So.
45 years later, he preached the supreme Dharma that gave knowledge and enlightenment of the truth of life leads to liberation. at the sorrow to the eternal happiness of the world of nirvana Many became scriptures, Tripitaka, 84000 Dharma Khan, which all explained and expanded from this whole Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta.
This year's Asanha Bucha Day, July 24, 2021, is therefore a day to commemorate the light of the Buddha Dharma that rises up and illuminates the world. the same level as today And in the future for a long time, counting to the next 5000 years.....